What's that doing in my library?
Original pamphlet issue of What's That Doing in My Library is also available in
PDF format [406KB]
What is intellectual freedom?
Intellectual freedom is the right to read, view, hear, express and discuss any idea on any subject. Libraries are committed to satisfying the interests and needs of individuals of varied backgrounds and differing political beliefs.
The Canadian Library Association's Intellectual Freedom Statement puts it this way:
It is the responsibility of libraries to guarantee and facilitate access to all expressions of knowledge and intellectual activity, including those which some elements of society may consider to be unconventional, unpopular or unacceptable. To this end, libraries shall acquire and make available the widest variety of materials.
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Why is intellectual freedom so important?
Throughout history people have tried to suppress many works and ideas for many different reaons. Books that have been banned include:
- Asha's Mums
- The Diviners
- The Handmaid's Tale
- Harry Potter series
- Little Red Riding Hood
- New Testatment (Tyndale's translation)
- Origin of Species
- Peter Rabbit
- The Satanic Verses
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How does intellectual freedom affect what materials are in your library?
The library has a mandate to provide materials that reflect the needs and interests of everyone in the community. Librarians strive to include materials that represent the broadest possible range of ideas and points of view.
The fact that a particular item is on the shelf does not mean that the library endorses its content. What the library does endorse is free access to that item, despite the objections of those who would censor it.
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What is the relationship between intellectual freedom and the law?
The legality of materials is decided by the courts of Canada. Libraries abide by these decisions.
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Does intellectual freedom apply to more than books?
Yes. Intellectual freedom is of prime concern when decisions are made about the use of:
- meetings rooms
- exhibit spaces
- bulletin boards
- space for free newspapers, magazines and brochures
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What about the Internet?
The Internet has given individuals, organizations, and businesses a new opportunity to promote and communicate their ideas worldwide. Librarians review and recommend Internet resources to meet your information needs, just as they recommend books and other library materials.
Libraries make Internet information available to everyone, even though some people may find particular sites objectionable. Ask about your library's policy regarding the Internet.
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What are the rights of children regarding intellectual freedom?
Children have the right to choose material that interests them. Parents havethe right and responsibility to supervise their children's access to library resources. If your child chooses or views items which you consider inappropriate, you are encouraged to ask a librarian to locate things that you consider more suitable.
Children's use of the Internet is a difficult issue. If you have concerns about your child's use of the Internet, a librarian would be glad to talk with you about them.
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How do I express my concerns?
Intellectual freedom includes your right to express concern about what is in your library or about what is not included. Most libraries have an intellectual freedom policy. Ask library staff about the procedure to follow to communicate your concerns or to make a request for purchase.
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What can I do to fight censorship in libraries?
If you would like to learn more about censorship issues in libraries, join the email discussion list or co-chairs Beth Davies and Aili Meutzner at bclaifc@gmail.com
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Original pamphlet issue of What's That Doing in My Library is also available in PDF format [406KB]
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